Skin Cancer Surgery
Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer, and early detection and treatment are key to preventing its spread. As a board-certified dermatologist, I frequently perform skin cancer surgeries to remove cancerous tissue while preserving as much healthy skin as possible. Here’s what you should know about the process.
Types of Skin Cancer
The three main types of skin cancer are:
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Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) – The most common and least aggressive form of skin cancer. BCC often appears as a pearly or waxy bump.
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Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) – More aggressive than BCC, SCC can spread if left untreated and typically looks like a scaly, red patch or a firm bump.
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Melanoma – The most dangerous type of skin cancer, melanoma can develop from a mole or suddenly appear on normal skin. Early detection is critical for a successful outcome.
When is Surgery Needed?
If a biopsy confirms skin cancer, surgery is often the recommended treatment, especially if the cancer has not spread beyond the skin. The most common surgical methods include:
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Excisional surgery: This involves removing the entire cancerous lesion along with a margin of healthy skin to ensure complete removal.
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Mohs surgery: Particularly effective for BCC and SCC, Mohs surgery is a precise technique where layers of skin are removed and examined under a microscope until no cancer cells remain. It’s ideal for areas like the face, where preserving cosmetic appearance is important.
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Curettage and electrodesiccation: Used for small, superficial cancers, this procedure scrapes away the tumor and uses heat to destroy any remaining cancer cells.
Recovery and Results
Post-surgery, patients can expect a recovery period depending on the size and location of the excision. While scars are a natural part of the healing process, your dermatologist will take steps to minimize scarring and ensure the best possible cosmetic outcome. Regular follow-up appointments are important to monitor healing and check for any signs of recurrence.
Early Detection is Key
If you notice any unusual skin changes—such as new growths, moles that change appearance, or sores that don’t heal—schedule an evaluation as soon as possible. Early detection dramatically improves the success rate of skin cancer treatments.
Visit Our Dermatology Office
If you have concerns about a suspicious skin lesion or need expert advice on skin cancer treatment options, schedule a consultation with our dermatology office. Our board-certified dermatologist is dedicated to providing personalized care to ensure the best possible outcomes.